PhotonIcs and Electromagnetics Research Symposium,
also known as Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium
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Published: 2015-07-09
Femtosecond Laser Inscription of 3D Optical Waveguides in Glasses, Polymers and Crystals
By
Shane Michael Eaton,
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    Shane Michael Eaton

    CNR --- IFN, Italy

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Vibhav Bharadwaj,
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    Vibhav Bharadwaj

    Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

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Roberta Ramponi
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    Roberta Ramponi

    Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnology (IFN) --- CNR, Italy

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Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 185, 17-48, 2026
doi:10.2528/PIER26011404
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Abstract
We present a review of homogenization models of microwave wire media with different geometries. We begin with a simple (uniaxial) wire medium and then consider more complex types of wire media - double, triple, and interlaced wire media - which remain underexplored. We discuss boundary problems with wire media and the most important physical effects revealed using the reviewed homogenization models.
Citation
Shane Michael Eaton, Vibhav Bharadwaj, and Roberta Ramponi, "Femtosecond Laser Inscription of 3D Optical Waveguides in Glasses, Polymers and Crystals," Proceedings of 2026 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Suzhou, China, 27 - 31 July
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